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Print Labels In-House or Outsource Service? Which one to choose?

March 18, 2024
4 MIN READ
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Giải pháp in tem nhãn nội bộ chủ động
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    This article is for you if your business is looking for a labeling solution for upcoming orders and you are weighing two options: investing in an in-house label printing system or outsourcing to an external label printing service.

     

    Before we move on, take a moment to jot down your answers to these three quick questions — and then revisit them after reading the article:
    "How long is the waiting time for each label printing batch?"
    "What happens if there’s a change to your label type or design?"
    "What do you usually do to optimize your label printing costs?"

     

    So sánh giải pháp in tem nhãn trong nhà và in tem nhãn dịch vụ

     

    Two Common Options: In-House Printing & Outsourcing

    In-House Label Printing

    • The business invests in label printers, design/management software (such as BarTender), and supplies (paper, ribbons, etc.).
    • Printing takes place directly at the factory or office, on demand, without relying on a third party.

    Outsourcing Label Printing

    • The business orders from printing houses or label printing service providers.
    • The process typically involves: sending requirements, getting a quote, approving a sample, waiting for printing, and receiving the goods. Turnaround time depends on the printer’s production schedule, usually ranging from 4 to 7 days

    Internal Printing Outsourcing
    Design & print on-site
    Submit request, wait for quotation
    Print on demand
    Approve sample, wait for printing schedule
    Control quantity & timing
    Receive goods & store in inventory

    Inhouse Label printing solution

     

    Pros & Cons of Each Option

    To compare the advantages and disadvantages of these two options, Ricoh will analyze them based on the five criteria below:

    Speed & Control

    • In-house printing: Print instantly when needed, full control over delivery time. Ideal for urgent or frequently changing orders.
    • Outsourcing: Dependent on the printing supplier’s production and delivery schedule; delays can occur when changing label designs or quantities.

    Design Flexibility & Variable Data

    • In-house printing: Easily modify layouts and add variable data (barcodes, QR codes, batch info) right before printing.
    • Outsourcing: Any change requires sending a new file for approval, which takes time and may incur extra fees.

    Production Cost per Label

    • In-house printing: Lower unit cost for frequent small to medium print runs.
    • Outsourcing: Cost-effective for very large batches (economies of scale) but less efficient for small or on-demand jobs.

    Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)

    • In-house printing: Requires upfront investment in printers, software, and supplies; includes maintenance costs. However, it can save money in the long run if printing needs are consistent.
    • Outsourcing: No initial investment, but cumulative operating costs may be higher over time.

    Quality & Finishing

    • In-house printing: Quality depends on printer, ribbon, and media; when chosen correctly, it meets industrial standards.
    • Outsourcing: Large-scale industrial printing with consistent quality and advanced finishing options (foil stamping, varnish, die-cutting).

    What to choose between inhouse label printing & outsourcing

     

    Summary Table:

    Criteria
    In-house Printing
    Outsourcing
    Speed & Control

    + Instant printing

    – Requires maintenance & spare supplies

    + No equipment investment

    – Longer lead time, rush fees

    Design & Data Flexibility

    + Variable data, quick edits

    – Needs template management

    + Best for fixed designs

    – Time-consuming to update

    Unit Production Cost

    + Cost-effective for small runs

    – Equipment depreciation

    + Low cost for huge batches

     – High cost for small runs

    TCO (12–24 months)

    + Long-term savings if frequent changes

    – High CapEx

    + No CapEx

    – High OpEx if frequent changes

    Quality & Finishing

    + Excellent for barcodes/durability

    – Limited premium effects

    + Superior for full color/special finishes

    – Slower for changes

    Note: (+) for advantages and (-) for disadvantages

    Which option should you choose?

    When to outsource printing

    1. Printing needs change very little, with a stable design template.
    2. Each print run is in very large quantities (e.g., over 50,000 labels).
    3. Requires complex finishing techniques that are difficult to execute in-house.

    When to invest in in-house printing

    1. The business produces many small batches or custom orders.
    2. Labels frequently need updated product information, barcodes, production dates, or QR codes.
    3. Want to reduce waiting time and have full control over timelines.
    4. Want to optimize long-term costs when printing demand remains high.

    New trend: Businesses are shifting toward proactive in-house printing

    Recent market surveys show a strong movement toward on-site printing:

    • According to Smithers Pira 2024, the demand for on-site label printing in the Asia-Pacific region is growing by 8.3% per year, driven by the need for speed and higher personalization.
    • The 2023 Finat Radar report shows that over 40% of food manufacturing companies in Europe have partially or fully switched to in-house printing.

    This trend is not limited to large corporations. Small and medium-sized enterprises are also leveraging in-house label printing technology to reduce long-term costs, shorten lead times, and improve market responsiveness.

    Ricoh’s complete in-house label printing solution

    Ricoh Vietnam offers a comprehensive, fully developed, easy-to-deploy, and optimized solution for food manufacturing businesses:

    • Zebra printers – Durable, high-performance, and suitable for all production environments.
    • Ricoh consumables – High print quality, durable materials in various environments, and compliant with international safety standards.
    • BarTender software – Flexible label creation, management, and printing with advanced features.
    • Dedicated support services – Label design consultation, on-site demos, and free material testing.

    Oursource label printing procedure

     

    With Ricoh, you get:

    • 100% control – Print anytime without relying on third parties.
    • Fast response to changes – Easily adjust and integrate as needed.
    • Export-compliant labels – Meeting standards such as UL, RoHS, REACH, MSDS, BPA Free, MOAH/MOSH, and more.
    • Long-term cost optimization – Reduce intermediaries and avoid dependence on minimum order quantities (MOQs).

    Conclusion

    There’s no single “right” answer for every business when choosing between in-house printing and outsourcing. However:

    • If you want speed, flexibility, and full control, seriously consider investing in in-house printing.
    • If your needs are stable and your MOQs are very large, outsourcing is still a good solution.

    Tip: Analyze based on total cost of ownership (TCO) and the value of time. In a fast-changing market, in-house printing is becoming a significant competitive advantage.

    Contact Ricoh Vietnam today to get a comprehensive advices


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